Effectiveness and efficiency of open relation extraction

Abstract

A large number of Open Relation Extraction approaches have been proposed recently, covering a wide range of NLP machinery, from "shallow" (e.g., part-of-speech tagging) to "deep" (e.g., semantic role labeling-SRL). A natural question then is what is the tradeoff between NLP depth (and associated computational cost) versus effectiveness. This paper presents a fair and objective experimental comparison of 8 state-of-the-art approaches over 5 different datasets, and sheds some light on the issue. The paper also describes a novel method, EXEMPLAR, which adapts ideas from SRL to less costly NLP machinery, resulting in substantial gains both in efficiency and effectiveness, over binary and n-ary relation extraction tasks.