Spin correlations among the charge carriers in an ordered stripe phase

Abstract

We have observed a diffuse component to the low-energy magnetic excitation spectrum of stripe-ordered [Formula presented] probed by neutron inelastic scattering. The diffuse scattering forms a square pattern with sides parallel and perpendicular to the stripe directions. The signal is dispersive, with a maximum energy of [Formula presented]. Probed at 2 meV, the scattering decreases in strength with increasing temperature, and is barely visible at 100 K. We argue that the signal originates from dynamic, quasi-one-dimensional, antiferromagnetic correlations among the stripe electrons. © 2003 The American Physical Society.