Accelerated aging test procedures have been developed that involve the use of enhanced aggressive environments that artificially increase degradation rates. In this work, the author presents, for the first time, an integrated discussion of…
Culture Heritage
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This essay analyzes the history of archival thought since the publication of the Dutch Manual a century ago and suggests that from this inspiring past a new conceptual paradigm is emerging for the profession. Ideas of leading or symbolic thinkers…
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The model presented here suggests a decision-making trajectory. It addresses the condition phenomenon; whether this phenomenon is a problem; and if so of what nature; it proposes various solutions; weighs the consequences of these solutions; and…
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DNA sequence represents a single format onto which a broad range of biological phenomena can be projected for high-throughput data collection. Over the past three years, massively parallel DNA sequencing platforms have become widely available,…
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The large number of hazardous chemicals manufactured, transported, and stored in the United States creates the potential for significant toxic exposures to workers in industry today. Emergency physicians are likely to be called upon to evaluate many…
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When Marx undertook his critique of teh capitalistic mode of production, this mode was in its infancy. Marx directed his efforts in such a way as to give them prognostic value. He went back to the basic concitions underlying capitalistic production…
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Entanglement and (de-)coherence arguably define the central issues of concern in present day quantum information theory. Entanglement being a consequence of the quantum mechanical superposition principle for composite systems, a better understanding…
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Compendio de artículos sobre el patrimonio cultural inmaterial: conceptualización, estudio de casos, legislación y virtualidad
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Color, and relief-had existed for centuries, he was amazed at the slow pace at which technology was developed to make that idea a reality. What is interesting about Bazin's theory of technological development is not entirely his notion of "an…
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Several methods of nondestructive optical testing of works of art are described and analysed in the contribution. Main attention is paid to analysis of near infrared reflectography, ultraviolet fluorescence method and X-ray radiography. These…
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In search of alternatives for the professional conservator to use in the struggle against fungi that deteriorate paper documents, the authors decided to research chitosan, considering its antimolding and strengthening properties. This, the first of…
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IASA-TC 03 aims to identify problem areas and to propose recommended practices for use by sound and AV archives in today's technical environment. These recommendations are a balance between the ideal situation and the real world that we inhabit.…
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Cycododecane (C12H24) is a solid cyclic hydrocarbon that sublimes at room temperature. Cyclododecane has been used increasingly as a temporary consolidant for a variety of weak or friable materials. This study focuses on the physical behaviour and…
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Editorial: The Alfred Jewel will get a splendid new setting next week. The Anglo-Saxon crystal has been one of the treasures of Oxford's Ashmolean Museum for almost 300 years, and now forms a centrepiece of the museum's reconstructed galleries,…
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The variations of the fluorescence emission of carmine lake travelling through an absorbing and scattering medium, such as a paint layer, were investigated by ultraviolet (UV)-visible absorption, fluorescence spectroscopy, and imaging techniques.…
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Most artworks require a stable microclimate and a field study has been undertaken to understand the environmental risks in a mountain church that is heated once a week. The church was selected on the basis of the artworks present and the existing…
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This article describes studies done on the chemical stability of photographic film by incubation of a dozen different materials at five temperatures and four relative humidities (RH). Property changes were followed using Arrhenius plots. Predictions…
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The degredation of safety cellulose ester base photographic film is evidenced by the release of acetic acid or other organic acids, thus the name "vinegar syndrome." Deterioration is also accompanied by a decrease in pH, tensile properties of the…
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Studies on the fundamental nature of cellulose ester base photographic film have been continued with several significant conclusions. Confidence in the Arrhenius treatment of property data has been increase because linear relaitonships have been…
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'Harmonious Sensations of Sound by Means of Colors': Vernacular Colour Abstractions in Silent CinemaThis essay deals with popular experiments with synaesthesia in silent cinema. In 1896, for example, C. Francis Jenkins, an inventor of one of the earliest film projectors, discussed the cinemas potential to enchant an audience with abstract,…
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