Researchers have suggested that general self-efficacy (GSE) can substantially contribute to organizational theory, research, and practice. Unfortunately, the limited construct validity work conducted on commonly used GSE measures has highlighted…
Papers in Counselling
Counselling papers in Education, V
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in Counselling, V
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BACKGROUND: Influential studies have cast doubt on the validity of retrospective reports by adults of their own adverse experiences in childhood. Accordingly, many researchers view retrospective reports with scepticism. METHOD: A computer-based…
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High-school grades are often viewed as an unreliable criterion for college admissions, owing to differences in grading standards across high schools, while standardized tests are seen as methodologically rigorous, providing a more uniform and valid…
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One of the most prominent neuropsychologic theories of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) suggests that its symptoms arise from a primary deficit in executive functions (EF), defined as neurocognitive processes that maintain an…
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Recognizing that value involves experiencing pleasure or pain is critical to understanding the psychology of value. But hedonic experience is not enough. I propose that it is also necessary to recognize that strength of engagement can contribute to…
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Where does value come from? I propose a new answer to this classic question. People experience regulatory fit when the manner of their engagement in an activity sustains their goal orientation or interests regarding that activity. When there is fit,…
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Plasma and brain levels of amitriptyline (AMI), its demethylated and hydroxylated metabolites were determined after acute IP administration of AMI (20 mg/kg) in streptozocin-induced diabetic Sprague-Dawley rats. Results showed 1. in plasma: rapid…
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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is among the most common, intensely investigated, and yet diagnostically controversial neurobehavioral conditions of childhood. The prevalence of ADHD has been reported with great variations among…
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Teachers have begun using student response systems (SRSs) in an effort to enhance the learning process in higher education courses. Research providing detailed information about how interactive technologies affect students as they learn is crucial…
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This study explores the formulation of a new concept: vicarious resilience. It addresses the question of how psychotherapists who work with survivors of political violence or kidnapping are affected by their clients'stories of resilience. It focuses…
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Within the context of their new constructivist self-development theory, the authors discuss therapists' reactions to clients' traumatic material. The phenomenon they term vicarious traumatization can be understood as related both to the graphic and…
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... Vicarious traumatization and secondary traumatic stress: A research synthesis. Authors: Baird, Katie 1 ; Kracen, Amanda C. 2. Source: Counselling Psychology Quarterly, Volume 19, Number 2, June 2006 , pp. 181-188(8). Publisher: Routledge, part…
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In this article, the author discusses one way in which modern video games can illuminate the nature of human thinking and problem solving as situated and embodied. The author first discusses why, over the last several years, many people have become…
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This article describes some of the major psychosocial challenges faced by lesbian and gay male survivors of hate crimes, their significant others, and the gay community as a whole. When an individual is attacked because she or he is perceived to be…
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A structural equation model based on social cognitive theory was used to predict relationship violence from young adolescents' knowledge, self-efficacy, attitudes, and alternative conflict strategies (n = 143 male and 147 female grade 7-9 students).…
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Cutting though the exaggerated and fanciful beliefs about the new possibilities of "net life", Hine produces a distinctive understanding of the significance of the Internet and addresses such questions as: what challenges do the new technologies of…
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In the following article, author argues that virtualworlds are characterized by a particular mode of governmentality. Rather than seeing virtual worlds as analogous to societies in the realworld, he suggests regarding themas social factories…
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This research paper uses field-observational and video-based methods to map the work of selected hospitals clinicians. Theoretically the project is designed to illuminate the contours of, and the pressures affecting, contemporary clinical work.
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Tracking refers to the practice of dividing students by ability or achievement. Students may be tracked within schools by placing them into different classrooms based on achievement, which is the typical practice in countries such as the United…
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This article has three objectives. First, it describes Ogbu's classification of minorities: autonomous, voluntary or immigrant, and involuntary or nonimmigrant minorities. Second, it explains Ogbu's cultural-ecological theory of minority school…
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