For at least 100 years the experimental method has been used to add scientific rigour to the process of conducting social psychological research. More specifically, experiments have been used to reduce methodological uncertainty surrounding the…
Papers in Probability
Probability papers in Mathematics, A
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5,617
in Probability, A
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OBJECTIVES: To study the long term tolerance of parenteral gold and subsequent drug treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, including prediction of outcome and 'survival' of sequential treatments. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of…
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Since 1977, 237 sons of alcoholic fathers and 237 controls (474 men) have been studied in our laboratory. At the time of initial evaluation, and at an average age of approximately 21 years, the sons of alcoholics demonstrated a diminished response…
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Background: Approximately 46 million of the estimated 60 million deaths that occur in the world each year take place in developing countries. Further, this mortality is highest in Sub-Saharan Africa, although causes of mortality in this region are…
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BACKGROUND: Contradictory reports exist concerning the role of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor A1166C polymorphism as a coronary risk factor. Moreover, it is unknown whether the A1166C polymorphism is associated with thrombotic complications…
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This study investigated the course of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), a relatively common and severe disorder, in the first prospective follow-up study, to the authors' knowledge.
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PURPOSE: Degarelix is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonist (blocker) with rapid onset of action suppressing gonadotropins, testosterone and prostate specific antigen in prostate cancer. In the present open label, randomized study in…
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OBJECTIVE: Mitral valve repair with artificial chordae for degenerative mitral regurgitation is widely adopted. We evaluated long-term results of mitral repair with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sutures (GORE-TEX CV-5; W. L. Gore & Associates,…
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The American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) has awarded research grants for 25 years. We assessed the characteristics of grant recipients, their current academic status, and the likelihood of publication resulting from the grant.
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Between 1976 and 1988, 31 patients with mediastinal nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (MNGCT) received initial cisplatin-based chemotherapy of uniform intensity. Eighteen of these patients (58%) obtained disease-free status; 11 with chemotherapy…
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OBJECTIVE: Due to the generally poor prognosis previously reported for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), this report systematically assessed the outcome of patients who had had access to new psychopharmacologic treatments to…
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Although social phobia is thought to be a chronic disorder, little is known about its long-term course in patients who engage in brief treatment studies. We, therefore, conducted a follow-up study of social phobics who had participated in a brief,…
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A 2-year prospective follow-up study of 100% (N = 29) of a sample of children and adolescents with disruptive behavior disorders found that the baseline lumbar cerebrospinal fluid monoamine metabolite concentration and autonomic nervous system…
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BACKGROUND: Surprisingly little is known about the long-term course of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This prospective study presents 2-year course findings, as well as predictors of course, from the Brown Longitudinal Obsessive Compulsive…
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BACKGROUND: A comprehensive study of carcinoid tumors from United States-based databases indicated that the small intestine, colon, rectum, and bronchopulmonary system are common locations for carcinoid tumors. In addition, certain carcinoid tumors,…
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This paper describes a novel method for modeling the shape and appearance of human faces in three dimensions using a constrained three-dimensional (3-D) active appearance model (AAM). Our algorithm is an extension of the classical two-dimensional…
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Traditionally, human facial expressions have been studied using either 2D static images or 2D video sequences. The 2D-based analysis is incapable of handing large pose variations. Although 3D modeling techniques have been extensively used for 3D…
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BACKGROUND: In epithelial and endothelial cells, detachment from the matrix results in anoikis, a form of apoptosis, whereas stromal and cancer cells are often anchorage independent. The classical anoikis model is based on static 3D epithelial cell…
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The therapeutic response among patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) of genotype 1 remains suboptimal. We examined a large database of patients treated with combination therapy (ribavirin plus an interferon IFN). We hypothesized that the…
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The research on the controversial Alcoholics Anonymous tenet that limited drinking rapidly leads alcoholics to inebriety is inconclusive. We conducted 48-week follow-ups on 51 posttreatment alcohol dependents who had reportedly engaged in limited…
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