We tested the hypothesis that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within genes of the NF-κB pathway are associated with altered clinical outcome of septic shock patients. We genotyped 59 SNPs in the NF-κB pathway in a discovery cohort of septic…
Papers in Anesthesiology
Anesthesiology papers in Medicine, A
Papers
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8,793
in Anesthesiology, A
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BACKGROUND: Previous studies have shown that genetic variability at position 118 of the human mu-opioid receptor gene altered patients' response to intravenous morphine. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether this polymorphism…
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BACKGROUND: Previous studies have shown that genetic variability at position 118 of the human mu-opioid receptor gene altered patients' response to intravenous morphine. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether this polymorphism…
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Regression methods were used to select and score 12 items from the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) to reproduce the Physical Component Summary and Mental Component Summary scales in the general US population…
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To determine the sites of thromboses (venous versus arterial circulation) that complicate the clinical course of immunemediated heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, and to determine the 30-day risk for thrombosis in patients who are initially…
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The Herbert Leslie Burrell Ether Prize of 1896 was established to recognize the skill and compassion of surgical house officers who administered ether in the most humane manner. The gift was made in tribute to a prominent surgeon at Boston City…
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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate A1C for screening and diagnosis of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes defined by oral glucose tolerance testing in clinical and general populations. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A1C cut offs (5.5% to rule out diabetes; 7.0% to rule…
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BACKGROUND: Routine clinical measurements of glycated haemoglobin first became available during the early 1970s and are now accepted as the standard for estimated overall glycaemic exposure and risk of microvascular complications in diabetes.…
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OBJECTIVE: In-hospital cardiac arrest or refractory shock carries a high mortality despite the use of advanced resuscitative measures. We have implemented an in-hospital, nurse-based, continuously available, percutaneous, venoarterial…
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A retrospective study of paresthesia following the injection of local anesthetic in dentistry was conducted by examining every report of paresthesia recorded by Ontario's Professional Liability Program from 1973 to 1993, inclusive. Only those cases…
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This study evaluated inflammatory, coagulation and microvascular responses to a continuous 24-h work day in 13 healthy intensive care physicians. Inflammatory markers (interleukin IL-2, IL-6, IL-10, tumour necrosis factor-α, matrix metalloproteinase…
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To review the use and adverse effects of alpha(2)-agonists in sheep.
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Although acute lung injury contributes significantly to critical illness, resolution often occurs spontaneously via activation of incompletely understood pathways. We recently found that mechanical ventilation of mice increases the level of…
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Gabapentin (GP) and pregabalin (PB) are structurally related compounds and their predominant mechanism of action is the inhibition of calcium currents via high-voltage-activated channels containing the a2d-1 subunit. A2delta ligands are approved for…
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BACKGROUND: Clinicians often are challenged with safely predicting the optimal time of extubation for ventilated patients. Commonly used weaning parameters have poor positive predictive value for successful extubation. METHODS: A total of 213…
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We examined A3 adenosine and CB1 cannabinoid receptor-coupled signaling pathways regulating Cl current in a human nonpigmented ciliary epithelial (NPCE) cell line. Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings demonstrated that the A3 receptor agonist, IB-MECA,…
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CONTEXT: The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis is a major determinant of the host response to stress. The relationship between its activation and patient outcome is not known. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prognostic value of cortisol levels and a…
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A 50-kDa integrin-associated protein (IAP), identified by its role in activation of neutrophils by extracellular matrix proteins, has recently been found to have a primary sequence that predicts five transmembrane domains, raising the possibility…
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