From the standpoint of promoting leanness, exercise is of most value if oxidation of stored fat is maximized during and following the exercise sessions. Bahadori has proposed that this can best be achieved if prolonged exercise of moderate intensity…
Papers in Philosophy
Miscellaneous papers in Philosophy, A
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in Miscellaneous, A
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A neural network algorithm for vector quantization of topologically arbitrarily struc- tured manifolds of input signals is presented and applied to a. data manifold M which consists of subsets of different dimensionalities. In addition to the…
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In this article the author discusses the other options and solutions to have easy access on the Internet. He mentions that it would be beneficial for Internet-service providers (ISPs) to have the ability to manage their networks to create the best…
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The 'rubber-hand' illusion, in which individuals misattribute tactile sensations felt by their hand to a rubber prosthetic hand that they see being stimulated, was employed to examine the relationship between perceptual body image and unhealthy body…
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This is a sequel to my paper, Searching for a (Post)Foundational Approach to Philosophy of Science, which appeared in an earlier issue of this Journal Ginev 2001, Journal for General Philosophy of science 32, 2737. In the present paper I continue to…
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We have developed a general-purpose electrotactile (electrocutaneous) stimulation system as a research tool for studying psychophysiological performance associated with various stimulation waveforms. An experimenter-defined command file specifies…
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In this paper, we provide a new (proportional) 2-tuple fuzzy linguistic representation model for computing with words (CW), which is based on the concept of "symbolic proportion." This concept motivates us to represent the linguistic information by…
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Vigotski, em seu "Manuscrito de 1929" afirma que a relação filogénese-ontogénese no desenvolvimento orgânico é distinta da mesma relação no desenvolvimento cultural: enquanto que o embrião humano se desenvolve sem interagir com o organismo adulto, o…
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Neurons in area 7a of the posterior parietal cortex of monkeys respond to both the retinal location of a visual stimulus and the position of the eyes and by combining these signals represent the spatial location of external objects. A neural network…
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Life is mostly composed of the elements carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and phosphorus. Although these six elements make up nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids and thus the bulk of living matter, it is theoretically possible that some…
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A fundamental problem in neuroscience is understanding how working memory-the ability to store information at intermediate timescales, like tens of seconds-is implemented in realistic neuronal networks. The most likely candidate mechanism is the…
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In songbirds, as in mammals, basal ganglia-forebrain circuits are necessary for the learning and production of complex motor behaviors; however, the precise role of these circuits remains unknown. It has recently been shown that a basal…
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Beta-cell regeneration in adult pancreas is usually considered to be limited. However, various animal models suggest that this tissue is still capable of regeneration under certain conditions. Reg protein could be responsible for this replicative…
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Computational learning models are critical for understanding mechanisms of adaptive behavior. However, the two major current frameworks, reinforcement learning (RL) and Bayesian learning, both have certain limitations. For example, many Bayesian…
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This paper presents a Bayesian framework for multi-cue 3D object tracking of deformable objects. The proposed spatio-temporal object representation involves a set of distinct linear subspace models or Dynamic Point Distribution Models (DPDMs), which…
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We argue that in many circumstances, human observers evaluate sensory evidence simultaneously under multiple hypotheses regarding the physical process that has generated the sensory information. In such situations, inference can be optimal if an…
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Summary: During smooth pursuit eye movement, observers often misperceive velocity. Pursued stimuli appear slower (Aubert-Fleishl phenomenon 1, 2), stationary objects appear to move (Filehne illusion 3), the perceived direction of moving objects is…
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We have developed an approach using Bayesian networks to predict protein-protein interactions genome-wide in yeast. Our method naturally weights and combines into reliable predictions genomic features only weakly associated with interaction (e.g.,…
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Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established therapy for Parkinson's Disease and is being investigated as a treatment for chronic depression, obsessive compulsive disorder and for facilitating functional recovery of patients in minimally conscious…
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Since the introduction of covariance-based structural equation modeling (SEM) by Joreskog in 1973, this technique has been received with considerable interest among empirical researchers. However, the predominance of LISREL, certainly the most…
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