Age patterns in symptom perception and illness behavior among colorectal cancer patients

Abstract

Assesses symptom perceptions and illness behaviors in younger and older adults prior to being diagnosed with colorectal cancer in order to determine age patterns in these perceptions and their effect on self-care activities prior to initial medical contact. 254 patients diagnosed with cancer of the colon or rectum were interviewed concerning symptom experiences, illness perceptions, barriers to medical care utilization, and self-care activities prior to diagnosis. There were no significant age differences in symptom experiences, illness interpretations, or illness behaviors. The major age-related factors affecting patient delay were lack of access to transportation for the oldest Ss and being too busy to go to the doctor for the youngest Ss. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)