The northern Gulf of Aqaba, in the northeastern branch of the Red Sea, is a clear example of humans effecting on the health of fringing reefs. Our results demonstrate the effect of an anthropogenic stressor on the carbon and oxygen stable isotopes com-positions, namely net pen fish farming with annual fish production of 2.4 × 10 6 kg yr −1 . 5 We sampled and studied long coral cores from stressed, remote and intermediate lo-calities and short-term transplanted Porites sp. colonies from the west side of the Gulf of Aqaba to a remote and a polluted sites, respectively. The data shows that maricul-ture and other human related stressors did not influence the oxygen isotopic signature over a period of two decades. However, the carbon fractionation changed along a ge-10 ographical gradient and depended on proximity to the source of contamination. We suggest that δ 13 C of coral skeleton is a promising proxy for identifying long term pro-cesses of coral growth under high nutrient loads and potential disturbances to the coral reef ecology.
CITATION STYLE
Levy, O., Rosenfeld, M., Loya, Y., Yam, R., Mizrachi, I., & Shemesh, A. (2010). Anthropogenic stressors and eutrophication processes as recorded by stable isotopes compositions in coral skeletons Stable isotopes in corals under eutrophication. BGD Biogeosciences Discuss, 7(7), 7657–7672. Retrieved from www.biogeosciences-discuss.net/7/7657/2010/
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