METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FAMILY DECISION-MAKING STUDIES.

Abstract

Studies of decision-making present numerous problems. The methodological problems encountered in data collection, in choice of participants, and in decision-making concept are examined. The idea presented is that dissimilarity in results among studies may be explained: 1) in terms of what method is used to collect data—the survey or self-report versus the behavior or observational method; 2) in terms of who is interviewed— husband, wife, children or some combination, thereof, as well as who does the interviewing—male or female; and 3) in terms of the concept itself—hypothetical versus real problems, what decisions are studied, and decision-making stages. Suggestions are made concerning additional research needed if the methodological problems involved in decision-making are to be solved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]