Perception of Body Image and Body Scheme in post-Stroke patient

Abstract

Introduction: Presently, there is an effort to standardize safety procedures in order to minimize the exposure to antineoplastic agents. Different types of perception can influence behaviours nd attitudes underlying the occurrence of accidents or the development of occupational diseases. Objectives: The main aim of this study was to evaluate occupational risk perception among health care professionals manipulating antineoplastic agents, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Methods: The study was observational and the data were collected through a questionnaire adapted to the Portuguese reality based on instruments published elsewhere. Results: Study population consisted of 97 health care professionals working in hospitals, whose normal work routine included handling, preparation and/or administration of antineoplastic drugs. More than half of the professionals have been involved in some type of incident with direct and inadvertent exposure. The incidence is related to the perception of a poor work organization. The frequency of use of PPE was lower in nurses and assistants, and seems to be related to factors such as organization, workload, behaviour of co-workers, specific training and regular updates, medical follow-up and rotation of staff. Conclusions: Our data shows the need to invest in training programs tailored to the needs of each job category, taking into account the type of functions and associated risk. These results highlight the importance of promoting a safety and organizational climate in the workplace, with regular monitoring, updating and dissemination on these matters, contributing to the adherence to the implemented measures, motivation and commitment among all staff.