User authentication from mouse movement data using SVM classifier

Abstract

This paper presents a robust user authentication system by gleaning raw mouse movement data. The data was collected using a publicly available tool called Recording User Input (RUI) from 23 subjects analyzed for three types of mouse actions - Mouse Move, Point-and-Click on Left or Right mouse button, and Drag-and-Drop. Samples are broken down to unit blocks comprising a certain number of actions and from each block seventy-four features are extracted to construct feature vectors. The proposed system was rigorously tested against public benchmark data. Experiment results generated by using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier shows a False Rejection Rate (FRR) of 1.1594 % and a False Acceptance Rate (FAR) of 1.9053 % when the block size was set for 600 actions. After reducing dimensions using Principle Component Analysis (PCA), SVM classifier shows FRR of 1.2081 % and FAR of 2.3604 %. Compared with the existing methods based on mouse movements, our method shows significantly lower error rates, which we opine are viable enough to become an alternate to conventional authentication systems.