Model Pemberdayaan Kewirausahaan Mandiri Masyarakat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Sebuah Kajian Literatur

  • Pratama A
  • Akhyadi A
  • Saripah I
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Abstract

Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya berdampak serius bagi sektor kesehatan tetapi juga membuat sektor ekonomi sangat terpuruk. Banyak masyarakat kehilangan pekerjaan bahkan tidak sedikit yang akhirnya menutup usahanya. Salah satu solusi dari permasalahan ini adalah dengan adanya program pemberdayaan kewirausahaan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas solusi dalam membangun kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat serta berbagai model pemberdayaan kewirausahaan masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan menghimpun dari berbagai artikel yang relevan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur dengan menganalisis berbagai artikel yang membahas mengenai pemberdayaan ekonomi rakyat di masa pandemi Covid-19. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat berbagai solusi dalam membantu memulihkan ekonomi masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19 yaitu dengan memanfaatkan bantuan stimulus dari pemerintah (top down) maupun program pemberdayaan kewirausahaan yang lahir dari masyarakat itu sendiri (bottom up). Selain itu berbagai model pemberdayaan kewirausahaan mandiri masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dengan memanfaatkan berbagai potensi yang ada sangat membantu mendorong perekonomian masyarakat. Implikasi temuan yaitu model pemberdayaan kewirausahaan sangat menarik untuk dilakukan penelitian selanjutnya agar dapat menjadi landasan maupun inspirasi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat di masa Pandemi Covid-19. Community Entrepreneurship Empowerment Model during the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Literature ReviewAbstract: The Covid-19 pandemic not only had a serious impact on the health sector but also made the economic sector very badly affected. Many people lost their jobs, and even a few ended up closing their businesses. One solution to this problem is the existence of an entrepreneurial empowerment program. This article aims to discuss solutions in building community economic independence as well as various models of community entrepreneurial empowerment during the Covid-19 pandemic by compiling various relevant articles. This research method used literature studies by analyzing various articles that discuss the economic empowerment of the people during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results show that there are various solutions to help the community's economic recovery during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely by utilizing stimulus from the government (top down) and entrepreneurial empowerment programs created by the community itself (bottom up). In addition, various models of community-driven entrepreneurial empowerment that are implemented by utilizing various existing potentials are very helpful in encouraging the community's economy. The implication of these findings is that the entrepreneurial empowerment model is very interesting for further research to be carried out so that it can be a foundation and inspiration to improve the community's economy during the Covid-19 pandemic.

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CITATION STYLE

APA

Pratama, A., Akhyadi, A. S., & Saripah, I. (2021). Model Pemberdayaan Kewirausahaan Mandiri Masyarakat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Sebuah Kajian Literatur. Diklus: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah, 5(2), 99–113. https://doi.org/10.21831/diklus.v5i2.37141

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