Psychology, religion and spirituality: a brief history and theoretical study

Abstract

It can be said that Psychology is configured as an area of study that seeks understanding, listening, reception and assistance in the autonomy of the individual in the different situations of everyday life. Thus, an integral recognition of the human being is necessary, focusing not only on the bodily and psychic dimensions, but also on the spiritual dimension, in order to emerge a care in its entirety. Therefore, this article aims to present the history of Division 36, a subdivision entitled “Division of Psychologists Interested in Religious Problems” (PIRI) of the American Psychological Association (APA) and its challenges; the scientific productions of the Psychology of Religion; research groups in Psychology of Religion in Brazil; and the discussions of the Regional Council of Psychology in relation to the National Working Group – Psychology, Religion and Spirituality.