Tipologías y modelos de cadenas productivas en las Mipymes

Abstract

This research describes the typologies and models of productive chains for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MiPymes), which has been reported in the states of the art. The main contribution is that this research ordered and created analyzes of categories that has easy comprehension of the complex theoretical forest on themes about the associativity of enterprises. In the strategic literature traditional the concepts of productive chain, value chain and clusters have several limits that they are difficult to identify. The main contribution of this paper, is the proposal of a typology and model about productive chain.The focus of the productive chains is a related new concept in Latin-American countries but it has been used twenty years ago to direct the work. In Europe it’s an analytical tool to aloud to identify critical factors that stop the competitiveness in products and services from different companies. After that it could be impulse strategies focused on the principal factors that affect the commodities chains.