Magnetometric exploration in intrusive basic with evidence of gold in northern region of the Camaquã Sedimentary Basin (RS)

Abstract

This study involved magnetometric exploration in the region of São Sepé (RS), southern Brazil, to evaluate the potential for gold mineralization in a gabbro using evidence previously obtained from the geochemical exploration of stream sediments. The gabbro named Santa Catarina is intruded in the Metamorphic Complex Vacacaí, a metassedimentary sequence where several gold deposits were recognized. In this study, nine lines of land magnetometry were performed with 1.200m in length each, a total of 10.800m and 720 reading stations. The results suggest the presence of filonian mineralization in fractures, some of which are subject to weathering action, releasing and transporting gold by water action and depositing it along the stream sediments downstream from the gabbro. The analytical signal map outlines areas of high magnetic susceptibility within its boundaries, coinciding with structural lineaments in the NS and EW directions, associated with the last of the four stages of regional deformation, possibly responsible for both fracturing and opening of spaces in the gabbro, as by remobilization of sulfide and gold recognizably described in several gold deposits within the Vacacaí Metamorphic Complex.