We propose a three-level, hierarchical scheme for yard crane (YC) workload management in container terminals. Level 1 distributes YCs among different rows in the storage yard at suitable times based on predicted future workload. This is done a few times during a shift of 8 hours. Level 2 dispatches YCs to work in various non-overlapping working zones in each row for the time window in between two rounds of YC re-distributions at Level 1. Level 3 determines the serving sequences of vehicle jobs for an YC in a working zone over a period of time (e.g., a sub-planning window). The algorithms for levels 2 and 3 have been published elsewhere. This paper proposes the proportional distribution and the uniform distribution strategies for YC deployment at level 1. We compare the performance of the three-level hierarchical scheme in terms of average job waiting times and the average number of overflow jobs at the end of each planning window under the two distribution strategies. © 2011 Springer-Verlag.
CITATION STYLE
Huang, S. Y., Guo, X., & Lau, M. M. (2011). A three-level hierarchical workload management scheme for yard cranes in container terminals. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (Vol. 6971 LNCS, pp. 221–232). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24264-9_17
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