Contemporary ceramics and cements

Abstract

As dental materials evolve, there is a continual push toward strong yet esthetic restorations. Just in the last decade, we have witnessed tremendous progress in terms of both strength and esthetics. Where once low-strength, silica-based ceramics were the only option for esthetic restorations, we now have all-ceramic options that provide us four times the strength. With the success of lithium disilicate ceramics, it is clear that the dental industry is moving toward acceptance of monolithic restorations. As such, full-contour zirconia-based crowns and bridges are being manufactured, offering higher translucency and high strength. We will continue to see full contour zirconia restorations grow in popularity because of lower cost, higher strength, and conservative preparation. As materials change, the evolution of a truly universal cement will emerge, providing the clinician with every setting option (light-, dual-, and self-cure) contained in one kit.