Kırsal Sürdürülebilirlik Bağlamında Geleneksel Köy Evlerinde Kullanılan Toprak Esaslı Yapı Malzemelerinin İncelenmesi

Abstract

In recent years, the global warming problem caused by the high energy consumed in the construction of building materials has become a serious threat all over the world. For this reason, the search for renewable energy sources that will not harm a sustainable environment has gained importance. However, there have been many breakthroughs in sustainable construction systems and the use of ecological materials, especially in the construction industry. In this context, interest in traditional building materials, which have been used in conventional structures that have come up to daylight, have increased. The fact that these materials are produced with low energy consumption and the structures made with them, are suitable for the friendliness of the environment and the comfort of the user increases their attractivİty even today. A lot of scientific research has been done for a long time and is still being done to support this view. In this study, the sustainability of earth-based materials used in many cultures as a traditional building material was discussed and various laboratory studies were carried out for this purpose. The earth based building materials used in the village of Tongurlar in the town of Gölpazarı in Bilecik province were researched and were studied. The main objectives of this study are; ensuring the sustainability of traditional buildings with their original materials in the context of rural sustainability and bringing the ecological values of earth-based materials to the forefront.