Factors affecting unprescribed remedy use among people with self‐reported arthritis

Abstract

Objective. The purpose of the study is to determine the frequency and consequences of use of unprescribed remedies by people with self‐reported osteoarthritis, and to find methodsfor predicting such use. Methods. A random digit telephone survey was used to contact respondents. A 90‐item questionnaire evaluated demographic characteristics, type of disorder, area affected, severity of problem, and symptoms encountered. Results. Among 1,811 contacts, 21% had musculoskeletal complaints. Of those withself‐reported musculoskeletal disorders, 84% had used at least one unprescribed remedyduring the past 6 months. People with self‐reported rheumatoid arthritis used more such remedies than those with self‐reported osteoarthritis, and those with a greater degree of disability used more unprescribed remedies than those who were less affected. Unprescribed remedies were rated as effective as prescribed remedies. Conclusions. Unprescribed remedies are used frequently, particularly by those with painful and disabling arthritis. These remedies may be effective. Harmful and expensive remedies are used rarely. Copyright © 1993 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA