Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Outsole Sepatu Casual menggunakan Metode Six Sigma DMAIC dan Kaizen 6S

  • Nurhayani N
  • Putri S
  • Darmawan A
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Abstract

ABSTRAK Kualitas merupakan faktor yang sangat penting pada suatu produk termasuk PT. XYZ yang berfokus dalam bidang manufaktur dan memproduksi berbagai jenis sepatu. Tujuan research ini untuk mengendalikan kualitas produk outsole sepatu casual menggunakan metodologi six sigma DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve dan Control) dan metode kaizen 6S. Cacat outsole tahun 2022 sebesar 4,03% dari hasil produksi, oleh karena itu objek penelitian adalah jenis sepatu casual yang memiliki lebih banyak cacat. Jenis cacat dengan jumlah paling banyak yaitu bleading. Hasil pengolahan data didapat nilai DPMO sebesar 8100 dan tingkat sigma sebesar 3,904. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor penyebab cacat bleading adalah manusia, mesin, metode, bahan, dan lingkungan yang usulan perbaikannya dengan memisahkan barang yang tidak digunakan, menata rak penyimpanan, selalu melakukan kegiatan bersih-bersih area kerja, melakukan maintenance dan pemeriksaan secara rutin terhadap mesin yang digunakan, melakukan kegiatan diklat, sosialisasi dan menerapkan sistem K3 sesuai SOP. Kata kunci: Pengendalian kualitas, six sigma, DMAIC, kaizen, kaizen five m-checklist, metode 6S. ABSTRACT Quality is a very important factor in a product including PT. XYZ is focused in the field of manufacturing and production of various types of shoes. The aim of this research is to control the quality of casual outsole products using the six sigma DMAIC methodology (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control) and the 6S kaizen method. The outsole defect in 2022 amounted to 4.03% of the output, therefore the subject of the study was the type of casual shoes that had more defects. The most common type of defect is bleading. Data processing results obtained a DPMO value of 8100 and a sigma level of 3,904. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the cause factor of bleading defects are humans, machines, methods, materials, and the environment that suggests its improvement by separating unused goods, arranging storage shelves, always performing clean-cleaning activities in the work area, performing maintenance and inspection on a regular basis of the machine used, carrying out painted activities, socializing and applying the K3 system according to SOP.

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APA

Nurhayani, N., Putri, S. R., & Darmawan, A. (2023). Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Outsole Sepatu Casual menggunakan Metode Six Sigma DMAIC dan Kaizen 6S. Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Karya Ilmiah Dalam Bidang Teknik Industri, 9(1), 248. https://doi.org/10.24014/jti.v9i1.22449

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