Inventory of Plant Moss Species (Bryophyta) Terres trial in National Park Area AketajaweLolobata Central Halmahera North Maluku Province

Abstract

The Objective of research isto inventory and Identify the types of plant moss (Bryophyta) teresterial in the Area TNAL. The research sites were conducted in the Totango river water flow of TNAL area and identification was done in labolaturium IAIN Ternate. Using exploration methods and collections of flora by way of roamings along the observation path or adjusted to the state of the field. The data are presented in descriptions in terms of morphology and environmental parameters, as well as a general description of the habitats of each identified moss species. Based on the results of research that the plant moss (Bryophyta) teresterial found as many as 54 species in the TNAL along the river route Binagara village and has been identified as many as 30 species. The results of identification of moss plants were divided into 2 classes and 23 families. Class Hepaticae there are 10 species with 8 families. While the Mosses class as many as 20 species with 15 families. In TNAL also found a new type of moss and has not been found in other areas is the type of Fossombronia sp. There are also types of moss is not widely known by the local community. Morphology type of moss that many have capsules, spores, interesting leaves, and seta gentle stems. TNAL as a place of growth of moss plants that is at temperatures ranging from 18 ° C-20 ° C standard category, so any air humidity range 85%-98% is still the standard category, with altitude of place 0-1.175 mdpl.