The effect of pregnant mother assistance on stunting prevention behavior

Abstract

Stunting, a consequence of prolonged inadequate nutrition, often due to improper feeding practices, was a significant health issue. This study aimed to investigate the impact of maternal assistance on behaviors aimed at preventing stunting. The research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test for 32 pregnant women attending a Samarinda health center. Data collection utilized structured questionnaires evaluat-ing knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The result of the study revealed that most participants were aged 18-25, had a high level of education, and were housewives. A majority had an income exceeding 2,868,081 units, were primigravida, and lived in nuclear families. Notably, maternal assistance significantly improved stunting prevention behaviors, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.005. This study emphasizes the positive impact of providing comprehensive support, including education and counsel-ing, to pregnant women. Such assistance could enhance knowl-edge, attitudes, and actions related to stunting prevention. Health professionals should prioritize this support to reduce the risk of stunting among children and promote maternal and child health. use only.