Abstract
Automatic music generation using Artificial Intelligence (AI) has seen remarkable progress in recent years, especially due to the development of deep learning techniques. These techniques have not only enabled computers to copy, but have also produced music creatively that resembles human creations. This research introduces a novel and strong approach is MuseHybridNet-a hybrid model designed to carry forward the boundaries of AI-generated music. What sets is its unique integration of transformer-based architecture, emotional reference conditioning, and adaptive style transfer to music. Each of these components plays an important role: • Transformer architecture, which has proved to be highly effective in natural language processing functions, is employed to model long-term dependence in music, allowing the system to generate compositions that are structurally sound and sweetly consistent over time. • Emotional reference allows conditioning models to generate music for a specific mood or emotion. Whether it is pleasure, sadness, enthusiasm, or peace, Musehybridnet can adjust its output accordingly, resulting in music and human feeling as a result. • The adaptive style enables the transfer system to mix and originally move the music styles. For example, the model can produce a classical piece with modern pop effects or create jazz compositions with an indication of electronic music. It gives users a powerful tool to experiment with creative cross-style compositions. Musehybridnet is designed to work to represent both symbolic data (eg, MIDI files, which include notes, timing, and instruments) and raw audio data, which allows it to capture the fine nuances of sound like texture and timbre. By combining these two data types, the model is better able to understand and repeat the complexities of real-world music. The proposed model shows that Musehybridnet continuously performs better than existing models in major regions, such as consistent models, emotional accuracy, and stylistic diversity. The audience stated that the compositions produced by our model seem more natural, emotionally attractive, and creatively rich compared to other AI systems. In short, this research presents an important step in the field of AI-based music, offering a tool that supports human creativity and produces music aligned with emotional and stylistic intentions, though full human-AI co-creation remains an area for future exploration. The synthesis of AI, music theory, and emotion modeling represents meaningful work since it both addresses existing gaps in issues of musical expressiveness and style transfer while meaningfully contributing interdisciplinary value to areas of music cognition, therapeutic sound design, and creative industry uses, such as film and interactive entertainment.
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Kumar, V. B., Appini, N. R., & Yedukondalu, N. (2025). A Novel Framework for Automatic Music Generation Using Hybrid AI Techniques. International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 14(2), 151–162. https://doi.org/10.14419/2eth4t83
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