Unveiling the Complexity of Red Blood Cells: Insights into Structure, Properties and Functions

Abstract

"Considering the basic function of red blood cells (RBC, erythrocytes) as carriers of oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the bloodstream, as well as their possible secondary activities, RBCs deserve more consideration. The current work attempts to serve as a summary of RBC properties, both well-established and less well-established, with a focus on pathologies and drug interactions. This review is especially important given the recent trend of employing erythrocytes as vehicles for targeted medication delivery."