XPS studies of electrodeposited grown f-doped ZnO rods and electrical properties of p-Si/n-FZN heterojunctions

Abstract

The chemical composition of the electrodeposited undoped and F-doped ZnO (FZN) rods was investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). These results confirmed the existence of F as a doping element into ZnO crystal lattice. The p-Si/n-ZnO and p-Si/n-FZN heterojunction diodes were fabricated and their electrical properties were investigated. Some parameters belong to these diodes such as ideality factor (n), barrier height (φ B), and series resistance (R s) which were calculated from the current-voltage (I-V) curves that exhibited rectifying behavior by using thermionic emission theory, Norde's function, and Cheung's method. There is a good agreement between the diode parameters obtained from different methods.