Prevalence of Coronary Heart Disease with Risk Factors History of Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus at the Regional Government Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin in Aceh

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a condition in which the myocardium does not get enough blood and oxygen supply. Modifiable risk factors for CHD include hypertension and diabetes melitus. This study aims to determine the prevalence of history of hypertension and diabetes melitus in coronary heart disease patients at Regional Government Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin (RSUDZA) Banda Aceh. A cross sectional study with secondary data collection. The data collection method used retrospective medical records of inpatients at the cardiology department of RSUDZA. Data of 33 patients with coronary heart disease was recorded and analyzed. Results shows the majority of male patients with an age range of 56-65 years. About 51.2% of CHD patients had a history of hypertension with the highest blood pressure value >160/100 mmHg. It was found that 39.4% of CHD patients had a history of diabetes mellitus with the highest blood sugar value >200 mg/dl. In conclusion, The prevalence of patients with coronary heart disease at RSUZA mostly had history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus