Determination of the 12C nuclear density through heavy-ion elastic scattering experiments

Abstract

Precise elastic scattering differential cross sections have been measured for the 12C+58Ni, 208Pb systems at sub-barrier energies. The corresponding bare potentials have been determined at interaction distances larger than the respective barrier radii, and the results have been compared with those from an early extensive systematics for the nuclear potential. The present data have been combined with others for the 12C+12C, 208Pb systems at intermediate energies, in order to extract the 12C ground-state nuclear density through an unfolding method.