Early engagement with First Nations in British Columbia, Canada: a case study for assessing the feasibility of geological carbon storage

Abstract

This work describes early engagement with 21 First Nations or alliances, which represent 41 Nations, in British Columbia, Canada. Geological researchers conducted this work as a case study to assess the feasibility of carbon storage in serpentinite rocks. The priorities for engagement were to inform people about the project idea and its implications, get consent for geological fieldwork, have a discussion, and start building relationships before discussing any future development plans. Aside from the geology and logistics of a site for a carbon storage project, the permitting and acceptance by the local community and the traditional lands' rights holders are needed for a successful project. The engagement levels and timelines varied from short phone calls to emails and video meetings. The general reception was positive, and people showed an interest and appreciated being contacted early. Common areas of discussion were water quality, salmon habitat, and involving the youth. This work outlines the first step for engagement, and further work will be done if a proposed CO2 storage project is to proceed.