Apuntes metodológicos sobre la conversación en el trabajo etnográfico

Abstract

In this article we underscore the similarities between the dialogical interchange developed during the fieldwork as well as those performed at an interview context. We consider that, in both cases, the researcher has to get close to the distinctive register of the ordinary conversation, and to the complexity of the subject's experience in short. Access to this level cannot be left at random of the anthropologist's intuition neither to a spontaneous emergence from the circumstances. It requires of a previous systematic reflexivity that is embedded in the construction of the object of research and therefore gone through and exploded the categories in which the process of ethnographic knowledge is frequently divided: exploratory findings/ collecting data, discursive /non discursive practices, fieldwork/interview. To achieve those goals, we suggest a way to articulate both contents and strategies in conversation. Finally, we take into account some of the difficulties inherent to those dynamics of research.