The effect of animal name and wall shoot training on the accuracy of shooting free throw in terms of hand eye coordination in beginner athletes

Abstract

Providing training program treatment to athletes is the most important thing in the success of a coach to get more optimal results, one of which is using modified exercise animals name and wall shoots. This study aims to analyze: 1) the difference in the effect of animals name and wall shoot training on the accuracy of free throw shooting techniques, 2) the difference in the influence between athletes who have high and low hand eye coordination on the accuracy of shooting free throw, 3) the interaction between animals name and wall shoot training and high and low hand eye coordination on the accuracy of shooting free throw in beginner class athletes. This study is a type of factorial 2x2 experimental research with a population of 38 athletes and then the basis for determining samples using purposive sampling techniques based on inclusion criteria set by researchers, so that the sample in this study amounted to 20 athletes who would later be divided into each group using ordinal pairing techniques. The instrument used is to measure the accuracy of shooting free throw, namely drill shoot free throw, while hand eye coordination uses a one-pint image. The data analysis technique used is ANOVA two way. The results of this study show that: 1) there is a significant difference in the effect between animal name and wall shoot exercises on the accuracy of shooting free throw, as evidenced by the results of Fhitung's analysis of 6.741 with sig values. amounted to 0.001. 2) there is a significant difference in the influence on the ability of the hand eye coordination system on the free throw shooting accuracy component, as evidenced by the result of a Fcalculate value of 32.463 with a sig value. amounted to 0.000. 3) there is a significant interaction between the name of the animal and the wall shooting exercise in terms of free throw accuracy, as evidenced by the results of the Fcalculate value of 2.294 with the sig value. 0,003. So it can be concluded that the two exercises significantly affect the accuracy of the free throw shooting itself. These factors need to be considered in planning and implementing training programs to improve athlete performance, especially in terms of optimizing the accuracy of free throw shooting techniques in basketball athletes in the beginner class.