Novel Cavity Disinfectants and Their Effects: A Review

Abstract

Objective: This review aims to assess the efficacy of various materials and systems, including Chlorhexidine Digluconate, Benzalkonium Chloride, Hydrogen Peroxide, Sodium Hypochlorite, Iodine, Aloe Vera, Hyaluronic Acid, Propolis, Ozone, Photoactivated Disinfection, Lasers, and Antibacterial Dentin Adhesives, in cavity disinfection. Methods: A comprehensive review of literature and studies was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the mentioned materials and systems for cavity disinfection. Results: The review revealed diverse effects of Chlorhexidine Digluconate, Benzalkonium Chloride, Hydrogen Peroxide, Sodium Hypochlorite, Iodine, Aloe Vera, Hyaluronic Acid, Propolis, Ozone, Photoactivated Disinfection, Lasers, and Antibacterial Dentin Adhesives on cavity disinfection. The findings highlight the potential of these agents and technologies in enhancing disinfection protocols in dental practice. Conclusion: This review underscores the importance of exploring various materials and systems for cavity disinfection to improve dental treatment outcomes. Further research and clinical trials are warranted to validate the efficacy and safety of these agents and technologies in dental settings.