Hospital Architecture Evaluation: Neonatal Unit

Abstract

The pursuit of efficiency and quality is particularly relevant in healthcare architecture because its design has a direct impact on clinical outcomes. Within a hospital, the neonatal unit is the place where patients are most vulnerable to their surrounding environment. This study evaluates the design of two Spanish neonatal units using architectural layout analysis, photo analysis and the post-occupancy-evaluation tool CURARQ-UNeo, and compares these against national guidelines and principles based on the evidence-based design process. The results from these studies are used to identify areas for improvement in each unit. This kind of evaluation might enhance the progress of the evidence-based design process in Spain, with the aim of guiding project decisions that contribute towards improving the quality of life of neonates, their relatives and the staff in the neonatal unit.