The implementation of open space toward living harmony at Taman Burung Cemara Asri in Medan, North Sumatra

Abstract

Taman Burung Cemara Asri as an open space has structuring and managing the landscape used the principles of sustainable in the implementation. The objective of this study was to describe the implementation of open space toward living harmony at Taman Burung Cemara Asri in Medan, North Sumatra. This research used qualitative research with a phenomenological research approach. The data were the landscape of Taman Burung Cemara Asri that consist of hard material and soft material. The description of this study showed that Taman Burung Cemara Asri as a concept of open space has several functions, including ecological functions, social functions, aesthetic functions, and economic functions. The ecological function is shown through the concept of good reforestation and a suitable microclimate. The social function of open space development can be seen from the pattern of activities presented, namely as a means of exercise, play, and recreation. The aesthetic function is shown through a landscape that looks beautiful, natural, has its charm, and is acceptable to residents and visitors. The economic function can be seen through the existence of open space used by the community to improve the community's economy with the presence of vendors around the Taman Burung Cemara Asri.