Investigation of the Correlation Between Aspects of Sexuality, Self-Esteem, Anxiety, and Depression in Health Professionals in Central Greece

Abstract

Background Sexuality is a multidimensional aspect of human functioning that is closely linked to mental health. Among healthcare professionals, high emotional demands, irregular schedules, and burnout can disrupt both psychological balance and sexual well-being. However, research exploring this intersection in clinical populations remains limited, especially in Greece. This study aims to examine the associations between aspects of sexuality, self-esteem, anxiety, and depression, as well as demographic and occupational differences. Methodology A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 202 healthcare professionals working in primary, secondary, and tertiary care units in Central Greece. Participants included physicians, nurses, and allied health professionals, such as pharmacists. Five validated psychometric instruments were used: the Sexuality Scale, the Brief Sexual Attitudes Scale, the Satisfaction With Sex Life Scale, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Depression Anxiety St