Edukasi Whatsapp Messenger Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks pada Wanita Usia Subur di Desa Cibinong Kecamatan Gunung Sindur Kabupaten Bogor

Abstract

Wanita Usia Subur masih banyak yang belum mengetahui akan deteksi dini kanker serviks, hal itu karenakan takut, malu, tidak mau, dan tidak ada waktu. Mengingat hal itulah inovasi perlu terus dilakukan salah satunya dengan edukasi WUS melalui Whatsapp. Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh atau efektifitas edukasi dengan WhatsApp Messenger terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan deteksi dini kanker serviks pada WUS setelah dilakukan edukasi melalui aplikasi WhatsApp Messenger. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy Eksperimen Design semacam One Group Pretest- Postest Design). Penelitian dilaksanakan selama bulan Mei-Juni 2022 di Desa Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor, sampel berjumlah 30 orang menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Pada pretest dan posttest terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap menggunakan Uji Paired Sampel T-Test dengan nilai p sebesar 0,001 (p<0,05) dan tindakan diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,326= (p>0,05). Dapat disimpulkan penelitian ini ada pengaruh edukasi WhatsApp deteksi dini kanker serviks terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap. Responden mengalami perubahan pada tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi melalui WhatsApp Messenger. Disarankan kepada pemerintah dan tenaga kesehatan dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap maka edukasi deteksi dini kanker serviks pada WUS perlu menggunakan Whatsapp Messenger. There are still many women of childbearing age who do not know about early detection of cervical cancer, this is because they are afraid, embarrassed, don't want to, and don't have time. Given this, innovation needs to be continued, one of which is WUS education through Whatsapp. To find out how far the influence or effectiveness of education with WhatsApp Messenger on knowledge, attitudes, and actions for early detection of cervical cancer in WUS after education through the WhatsApp Messenger application. This study uses the Quasy Experiment Design method such as One Group Pretest-Postest Design). The study was carried out during May-June 2022 in Cibinong Village, Bogor Regency, the sample amounted to 30 people using the Purposive Sampling technique. In the pretest and posttest on the level of knowledge and attitudes using the Paired Sample T-Test test with a p- value of 0.001 (p<0.05) and a p-value of 0.326 = (p>0.05). It can be concluded that this research has the effect of WhatsApp education on early detection of cervical cancer on the level of knowledge and attitudes. Respondents experienced changes in the level of knowledge and attitudes about early detection of cervical cancer before and after education through WhatsApp Messenger. It is recommended to the government and health workers in an effort to increase knowledge and attitudes, education for early detection of cervical cancer in WUS needs to use Whatsapp Messenger.