PENGARUH KEPUASAN PASIEN MENGENAI METODE SERAH TERIMA PASIEN DENGAN BEDSIDE HANDOVER

Abstract

About 70% women giving birth to vaginal have perineal trauma. Kegel exercise, perineal massage in third trimester of pregnant reduce rupture of the perineum. The purpose of study was to identify the effect of perineum massage and kegel exercise on the reduction of perineum rupture in women after giving birth. This type of research was pre-experimental using Post Test Only Control Group Design. The study was conducted on pregnant women with gestational age ≥ 34 weeks until delivery in Independent Practice Midwife (IPM) of Padang from June to September 2018. Population and sample in this study was 21 people divided into 3 treatment group : perineum massage, kegel exercise and combination group. Data was analyzed by using the kruskal Wallis test. The average rate of perineum rupture reduction was 6.29 more in the respondent who did combination treatment (both perineum massage and kegel exercise), than respondents who did perineum massage exercises (12.39). Average rating of the reduction in incidence of perineum rupture was more in treatment of perineum massage training compared to Kegel exercise treatment (13.73). Based on statistical test p value 0.03, it can be concluded that there is an effect of perineum massage and kegel exercise on reduction perineum rupture.