Depressive symptoms in the elderly: comparison of residents in condominium specific for elderly and in the community

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the symptoms of depression among elderly living in a Condo for elderly and in the community. A quantitative study was conducted with 210 elderly in the city of Maringa-PR. Data were collected between November 2011 and February 2012, using the instrument BOAS, and subjected to statistical analysis. Among the subjects studied, 23.3% had depression, with an odds ratio of greater occurrence for residents of the Condominium. Despite the range of activities the organization of this housing type, it was observed that the elderly with depression are precisely those which by itself does not participate in the activities. It is therefore important that professionals identify early these elderly, to develop strategies to strengthen the bond in order to prevent the evolution of the situation and to contribute to the promotion of mental health and quality of life.