Ethnomathematics in mathematics, social and physical education

Abstract

Phenomenon the current problem of children in the world, including Indonesia, is not familiar with the benefits of traditional games so that it has an impact on the lack of mathematical achievements, social interactions and physical activity of elementary school students. The purpose of this paper is to examine the development of mathematical understanding, social and physical abilities of grade IV students in elementary school through Sundanese ethnomathematics learning. Thirty-seven students in the experimental class and thirty-eight students in the control class participated in a quasi-experimental design. The instruments used were tested, interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the experimental class's mathematical comprehension ability was better than that of the control class, the formation of social interactions between students, and students-teachers, making students involved in activities so that the learning atmosphere felt pleasant, interesting, and healthy for the students' bodies. Sundanese ethnomathematics learning with engklekmatika games has proven to be useful for elementary school students because it can develop the mathematical, social and physical abilities of elementary school students.