Phytoconstituents and biological consequences of Aloe vera: A focused review

Abstract

Aloe vera Aloe barbadensis ( Miller) is a perennial leaf succulent belonging to the Liliaceae family, and is called the silent healer. It is use as folk medicine, it is claimed that has wound and burn healing properties, and Aloe vera immunomodulatory effects. Also it is used in a commercial products because of these therapeutic attributes. It is being used as a whole extract, however, and the relationship between the components of the extract and its overall effect has not been elucidated. A precise understanding of the biologic activities of these is required to develop as a Aloe vera pharmaceutical source. Many attempts have been made to isolate single, biologically active components, to examine their effects, and clarify their functional mechanism. The present review focuses on the detailed composition of Aloe vera, its various phytocomponents having various biological properties that help to improve health and prevent disease conditions.