Substantiation of methods of improving safety of pipeline gas transportation

Abstract

Ensuring the operational efficiency of hazardous production facilities throughout their entire service life becomes a formidable challenge associated with coordinating thorough monitoring of such facilities, assessing their exposure, mitigation and sustainability, and taking measures to minimize and prevent negative outcomes that can lead to negative consequences, including human fatalities, injuries and economic losses. At the same time, the optimal choice of the ratio between levels of risk and costs of identification, regulation and increase in the resource will ensure both a reduction to a minimum of the risk of failures in gas pipeline systems and increase the efficiency of resource use to maximize technogenic safety. The paper proposes a methodology for the calculation of risk indicators and the probability of emergencies on gas networks and gas distribution facilities during their operation in normal and emergency situations.