Agroecology: Can it inform disaster risk management in fragile settings?

Abstract

Agroecology describes a readily shared philosophy to improve the resilience of food systems. So far, the literature focuses on applying agroecology principles in stable settings. In fragile areas affected by regular disasters, the role of agroecology is less understood. This perspective article examines the contributions of agroecology principles to manage disaster risks in areas affected by fragilities, climate emergencies and conflict. Of specific interest is the extent to which agroecology principles could assist in designing interventions that build food system resilience. This article argues that all agroecology principles are relevant for disaster risk management. However, trade-offs between immediate needs and long-term perspectives could limit its use. Integrating agroecology principles with resilience programming of humanitarian aid should be subject to further research.