Role of CT in Abdominal and Pelvic Trauma

Abstract

With the trend toward non-operative management of blunt abdominal trauma, there is more responsibility on the diagnostic modalities for defining the injuries. CT scan is the investigation of choice due to its near 100 % sensitivity with high negative predictive value. Plain- and contrast-enhanced images along with special modifications such as CT cystography, rectal contrast provide the necessary imaging information, which directs further patient management. The purpose of this article is to review the role of CT in abdominal and pelvic trauma.