Landscape Art Design of Public Environment Based on the Concept of Sustainable Development

Abstract

The concept of landscape provides a comprehensive and operable framework, methods and tools for interpreting rural landscape and thinking about its multifunctional and sustainable future. Rural areas from the perspective of landscape have multiple values, involving multiple scales and multiple stakeholders, and their change management is complicated. Landscape ecology is a highly applied discipline. The principles of landscape ecology, such as landscape structure and function, ecological integrity and spatial heterogeneity, landscape diversity, scale suitability and irreversibility of landscape changes, are introduced into the tourism development and management of nature reserves. The landscape ecological planning and design of tourism development in nature reserves and the strengthening of landscape ecological management can promote the sustainable development of tourism in nature reserves and achieve the purpose of nature protection. With the accelerating process of urbanization and the increasingly obvious trend of suburbanization, the sustainable development of urban and rural areas is looking forward to strategic ecological environment construction, that is, forward-looking landscape construction. Taking the sustainable development of landscape art as an opportunity, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the cultural characteristics of the landscape, and discusses how to better integrate the regional cultural characteristics into the landscape planning, so as to provide useful suggestions for the sustainable development of the cultural landscape.