Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan pada Sektor Transportasi dan Logistik yang Terdaftar di Bei Periode 2019-2023

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of companies in the transportation and logistics sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019-2023 period using the DuPont Analysis method. This approach involves the use of financial ratios such as Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Price to Earnings Ratio (PER) to evaluate profitability, asset utilization efficiency, and company equity performance. The data used was obtained from the companies' annual financial reports, the IDX website, as well as supporting data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other relevant sources. The research results show that the average NPM, ROA, and ROE of companies in the transportation and logistics sector are above industry standards, reflecting strong profitability performance. However, the TATO is below industry standards, indicating the need for improvements in asset utilization efficiency. Additionally, the high average PER reflects positive market expectations regarding the sector's growth in the future.