Determinan Perilaku Keselamatan Kerja: Peran Faktor Personal Penjamah Makanan di Warung Lesehan Malioboro

Abstract

Safety behavior has become a vital factor in reducing and even preventing work accidents. Although many studies have examined safety behavior and the factors that influence it, including personal and situational factors, the study is limited to formal industries with high risk. Besides, empirically individual elements have been shown to have a more significant influence on safety behavior. Therefore, this study aims to describe the safety behavior and the personal factors that influence it, which include the safety knowledge, safety attitudes, and safety motivation of food handlers at Warung Lesehan Malioboro. This study involved randomly 110 food handlers at Warung Lesehan Malioboro. Collecting data in this study used a questionnaire technique to measure the safety knowledge, safety attitudes, safety motivations, and safety behaviors of food handlers. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (adjusted R2). These study findings showed that the description of the factors of safety knowledge, safety attitudes, safety motivations, and safety behaviors of food handlers with good enough quality. Also, partially, the safety knowledge, safety attitudes, and safety motivation were proven to influence the work safety behavior of food handlers. Simultaneously, the factors of safety knowledge, safety attitudes, and safety motivation also affect the work safety behavior of food handlers. The contribution of these three determinant factors had an influence of 66% on the work safety behavior of food handlers at Warung Lesehan Malioboro.