ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIO-EKONOMI DENGAN KETAHANAN PANGAN IKANI: Pendekatan Model Product Moment Correlation

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik sosial ekonomi dengan ketahanan pangan ikani yang telah dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Agustus 2008. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan non parametrik dengan menggunakan model Product Moment Correlation. Responden dipilih menggunakan metode proportional random sampling berdasarkan jenis alat tangkap. Secara umum hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang nyata antara karakteristik sosial ekonomi yaitu peubah pendidikan, budaya makan ikan, nilai aset dan pendapatan berhubungan positif dan nyata dengan tingkat ketahanan pangan ikani rumah tangga perikanan tangkap laut skala kecil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disarankan bahwa pemerintah dapat meningkatkan ketahanan pangan ikani melalui peningkatan mutu pendidikan dan pengetahuan pangan dan gizi, budaya makan ikan, pendapatan rumah tangga dan aset rumah tangga. Tittle: Analysis of the Relationship between Socio Economic Characteristics and Fish-Food Security: Product Moment Correlation Model Approach.Research aimed at analyzing the relation between socio-economic characteristics and fish-food security was carried out during June to August 2008. The research was using non-parametric approach with the property of Product Moment Correlation model. Respondents epresenting variety of fishing unit being used were chosen using proportional random sampling method. In general, the study showed that there was significantly relationship between socio-economic characteristic and fish-food security especially education, eating fish culture, asset value and income on small scale capture fisheries industry. Base on the study, it can be suggested they the government could increase fish-food security through improvement programs on education and knowledge of food and nutrition, eating fish culture, income and asset value.