Submandibular Sialolithiasis: A Brief Overview and Report of Two Cases

Abstract

Sialoliths are second most common anomalies of the salivary glands. They are most commonly seen in submandibular glands due to various anatomic and physiologic reasons. They may or may not exhibit clinical signs and symptoms. Also, the visibility on plain radiographs is dependent upon size and degree of calcifications. CT and MRI form a main frame of investigations in current scenario. Surgical removal of calculus intraorally has been the traditional approach for management and is still the mainstay of most surgeons. However, recent advances into the field of lithotripsy and endoscopy have revolutionized the management of salivary calculi. Recovery of the involved gland after removal of the calculi is not predictable.