Andreev reflections and magnetotransport in 2D Josephson junctions

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Abstract

In this paper, the subharmonic energy gap structures (SGS) and induced superconductivity, due to multiple Andreev reflections, in indium gallium arsenide (In0.75Ga0.25As) two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) are discussed at different temperatures and magnetic fields. Strong suppression of both SGS and induced gap are observed as a function of temperature and magnetic field. The differential conductance of the Josephson junctions (JJs) as a function of external in-plane magnetic fields shows an asymmetric response to positive and negative magnetic field sweeps with a conductance maximum at close to zero. Our approach to quantum transport studies of the ballistic 2D JJs may open a new road towards scalable and integrated quantum processing and help pave the way for the development of topological circuits for the realization of the next generation of quantum processors.

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Delfanazari, K., Ma, P., Puddy, R. K., Cao, M., Yi, T., Gul, Y., … Smith, C. G. (2019). Andreev reflections and magnetotransport in 2D Josephson junctions. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1182). Institute of Physics Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1182/1/012010

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