Behaviour of calcined gypsum-based materials during setting

Abstract

The behaviour at early age of several composed gypsum-based materials was investigated. The binary binder, composed of calcium sulphate hemihydrate and slaked lime, several ternary binders with different types of pozzolans were prepared, and their behaviour during setting was studied. Unrestrained volume changes of calcium sulphate-based pasts were measured by displacement of liquid, in which the specimens were submerged. The hydration heat of composed binders was measured by isothermal calorimetry. The behaviour of composed materials with different types of pozzolans was compared with the behaviour of calcined gypsum.